PHP
Gearman

GearmanClient::addTask

GearmanClient::addTask

(PECL gearman >= 0.5.0)

GearmanClient::addTask — Add a task to be run in parallel

Description

public GearmanTask GearmanClient::addTask ( string $function_name , string $workload [, mixed &$context [, string $unique ]] )

Adds a task to be run in parallel with other tasks. Call this method for all the tasks to be run in parallel, then call GearmanClient::runTasks() to perform the work. Note that enough workers need to be available for the tasks to all run in parallel.

Parameters

function_name

A registered function the worker is to execute

workload

Serialized data to be processed

context

Application context to associate with a task

unique

A unique ID used to identify a particular task

Return Values

A GearmanTask object or FALSE if the task could not be added.

Examples

Example #1 Basic submission of two tasks

<?php # Create our gearman client $gmclient= new GearmanClient(  # add the default job server $gmclient->addServer(  # set a function to be called when the work is complete $gmclient->setCompleteCallback("complete"  # add a task to perform the "reverse" function on the string "Hello World!" $gmclient->addTask("reverse", "Hello World!", null, "1"  # add another task to perform the "reverse" function on the string "!dlroW olleH" $gmclient->addTask("reverse", "!dlroW olleH", null, "2"  # run the tasks $gmclient->runTasks(  function complete($task)  {    print "COMPLETE: " . $task->unique() . ", " . $task->data() . "\n";  } ?>

The above example will output something similar to:

COMPLETE: 2, Hello World! COMPLETE: 1, !dlroW olleH

Example #2 Basic submission of two tasks with passing application context

<?php $client = new GearmanClient( $client->addServer( # set a function to be called when the work is complete $client->setCompleteCallback("reverse_complete" # Add some tasks for a placeholder of where to put the results $results = array( $client->addTask("reverse", "Hello World!", &$results, "t1" $client->addTask("reverse", "!dlroW olleH", &$results, "t2" $client->runTasks( # The results should now be filled in from the callbacks foreach ($results as $id => $result)    echo $id . ": " . $result['handle'] . ", " . $result['data'] . "\n"; function reverse_complete($task, $results) {    $results[$task->unique()] = array("handle"=>$task->jobHandle(), "data"=>$task->data() } ?>

The above example will output something similar to:

t2: H.foo:21, Hello World! t1: H:foo:22, !dlroW olleH

See Also

  • GearmanClient::addTaskHigh() - Add a high priority task to run in parallel

  • GearmanClient::addTaskLow() - Add a low priority task to run in parallel

  • GearmanClient::addTaskBackground() - Add a background task to be run in parallel

  • GearmanClient::addTaskHighBackground() - Add a high priority background task to be run in parallel

  • GearmanClient::addTaskLowBackground() - Add a low priority background task to be run in parallel

  • GearmanClient::runTasks() - Run a list of tasks in parallel

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