Warning

警告

Warning一般 HTTP 标头包含有关该消息的状态可能出现的问题的信息。Warning响应中可能会出现多个标题。

Warning 标题字段通常可以应用于任何消息,但某些警告代码是特定于高速缓存的,只能应用于响应消息。

Header typeGeneral header
Forbidden header nameno

句法

Warning: <warn-code> <warn-agent> <warn-text> [<warn-date>]

指令

<警告码>一个三位警告号码。第一位数字表示是否Warning需要在验证后从存储的响应中删除。

  • 1xx 警告代码描述响应的新鲜度或验证状态,并在删除后由缓存删除。

  • 2xx 警告代码描述了未通过验证纠正的表示的某些方面,并且验证后不会被缓存删除,除非发送完整的响应。

<warn-agent>

添加Warning标题的服务器或软件的名称或假名(代理未知时可能为“ - ”)。

<warn-text> 描述错误的建议文本 <warn-date> 可选。如果Warning发送多个标题,请包含与Date标题匹配的日期。

警告代码

iana.org 上HTTP 警告代码注册表定义了警告代码的命名空间。

CodeTextDescription
110Response is StaleA response provided by a cache is stale (the expiration time set for it has passed).
111Revalidation FailedAn attempt to validate the response failed, due to an inability to reach the server.
112Disconnected OperationThe cache is disconnected from the rest of the network.
113Heuristic ExpirationSent If a cache heuristically chose a freshness lifetime greater than 24 hours and the response's age is greater than 24 hours.
199Miscellaneous WarningArbitrary, non-specific warning
214Transformation AppliedAdded by a proxy if it applies any transformation to the representation, such as changing the content-coding, media-type or the like.
299Miscellaneous WarningSame as 199, but indicating a persistent warning

例子

Warning: 110 anderson/1.3.37 "Response is stale" Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2015 07:28:00 GMT Warning: 112 - "cache down" "Wed, 21 Oct 2015 07:28:00 GMT"

产品规格

SpecificationTitle
RFC 7234, section 5.5: WarningHypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching

浏览器兼容性

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Basic Support(Yes)(Yes)(Yes)(Yes)(Yes)(Yes)(Yes)